By Arpit GautamLarge enterprises, startups, small & medium businesses are quickly adopting online business strategies to gain a wider audience resulting in potential clients & sales. An important aspect of conducting business activities online is to own a website so that customers can get to know your services.
Web development is broadly categorized into two types namely Frontend (Client-side) & Backend (Server-side). The Frontend Web development takes care of the user experience via logos, graphics & more. However, it is the Backend web development & its frameworks that act as the nerve center. It controls all the server-side activities & ensures that data from the frontend inputs is processed properly so that customers get a particular page when they request for it. This ultimately results in rich & interactive web experiences.
There are various types of frameworks that empower web developers to seamlessly build the backend structure of a website. These backend frameworks are usually chosen by enterprises & businesses based on the supported languages, coding tools used, interface type & versatility. The versatility of a backend framework is given utmost importance. A framework can be considered versatile if powerful & expressive languages are used enabling developers to create a gamut of web applications, APIs & Single Page Applications. So, let us look at 5 best web development frameworks for the backend that will be extensively used in 2020.
Top 5 Backend Web Development Frameworks of 2020
Backend frameworks are written in a myriad of languages such as Java, Ruby, Python, PHP & others resulting in different features as per the programming language. However, a frameworks’ usage largely depends on the kind of application that an enterprise or a business is dealing in.
Here are 5 popular backend frameworks in 2020 that enterprises should look out for:
Express.js
Express.js framework has earned the trust of global organizations such as IBM, Twitter & Accenture among many others. Express.js is based on Node.js web application framework which supports REST API applications & boasts of high flexibility.
Outstanding features:
- Excellent Scalability
- Fast web framework
- Avail a gamut of plugins
- Robust Application Programming Interface routing
- Seamless & dynamic API development due to a plethora of HTTP utility methods
Django
Django is a renowned open-source web framework which was released in 2005. It is written in Python language & is preferred by developers who want to cut costs while maximizing efficiency. It is widely used by e-commerce & Fintech apps as well as booking engines due to its robust security. Django is one of a kind backend framework that enables reuse of the existing code so that developers can focus on new parts that need work. This accelerates the overall web development process.
Exciting Features:
- Enables rapid development
- Various Batteries included Feature
- Highly customizable & scalable
- Compatibility with major databases & operating systems
Spring Boot
Spring boot is an open-source Java-based lightweight framework. Developers can take advantage of the Spring platform & a gamut of third party libraries to effortlessly start web development. The Spring Boot is one of the backend web development frameworks that is used to build production-grade Spring-based applications.
Amazing features:
- Easy dependency management
- Robust batch processing
- Easy integration with spring ecosystem
- A plethora of plugins for development & testing purposes
- You can avoid writing XML configuration & boilerplate code
Laravel
Laravel is an open-source PHP framework. It is based on the Model-View-Controller (MVC) architecture i.e an application architectural pattern comprising 3 logical components – Model, View, Controller. Laravel is one of the popular backend frameworks that is used for building eCommerce, news & blog websites. Laravel boasts of an extensive library, intuitive interface & out of the box API support.
Useful features:
PHP plain code is supported
An excellent database migration system
Wonderful Community support & documentation
Supports popular cache backends such as Memcached & more
Protection against security risks like SQL injection, cross-site request forgery & scripting among others
ASP.NET Core
The ASP.NET core framework is a redesign of the earlier Windows-only versions of ASP.NET. It is basically an open-source version of ASP.NET which is used to create web apps on the .NET platform. However, ASP.NET core boasts of faster speeds, & improved performance over many backend web development frameworks.
Useful features:
- Cross-platform support
- Less code requirement
- Easy maintenance
- Avail various support lifecycle options to meet app relevant needs
- The same server can contain multiple versions of ASP.NET core
Thus, the aforementioned 5 Backend Web development frameworks offer exciting features that can be used by startups, enterprises, small & medium businesses among others to accelerate their online business strategies.
